教学目标

《社区护理》是一门护理学专业的学科专业课。社区护理作为护理专业的一个分支学科和一门新兴学科逐渐发展起来。社区护士在社区卫生服务中承担重要的任务，要求她们要为社区人群提供生理、心理、社会全方位、连续性、以预防为主方向的服务。本课程的主要任务是通过《社区护理学》的教学，为学生奠定良好的社区护理专业知识和技术，使学生具备以个人、家庭、社区为中心的护理知识和技能，以及在社区应该如何进行可及性、综合性和持续性的整体护理基本能力。明确社区护理的性质、任务，认识到新形势下社区护理的重要性，培养应用型的社区护理人才。

根据护理学专业的培养目标，教学中要求重点掌握社区护理的基本理论、基本知识和基本技能，将所学知识运用到社区实践中，为社区人群提供优质服务。

1.从现代医学模式和护理模式出发，使学生掌握社区护理的基本概念和方法。

2.学习运用社区护理理论知识和护理操作基本技能，以社区护理程序的工作理论，开展以家庭、群体和社区护理工作。

3.理解社区护士的角色和素质要求；熟悉社区护理常用的工作方法实施技能。

4.了解社区护理工作与临床护理工作的不同之处，我国社区护理的发展现状。

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Sessions explore the multidisciplinary theoretical foundations that are the basis for community health nursing practice. Topics examined include community health nursing practice and public health science; community health issues across the lifespan; methods of family and community analyses; disease management and prevention in the community; an overview of health organizations, and; epidemiological and bio-statistical indicators of community health. This course is required for all students in the specialty year. The majority of course work occurs during the spring term.

COURSE OBJECTIVES

Successful completion of this course indicates that the student demonstrates the ability to:

; ; ; ;1. Identify the principles of population and community-based focus of nursing practice as they apply to the role of the community health nurse.

; ; ; ;2. Identify structure, function and processes of various health systems in the community that influence health outcomes of individuals, families and groups.

; ; ; ;3. Apply epidemiological principles to analyze health goals and outcomes of individuals, families and groups within the cultural and community context.

; ; ; ;4. Review the purpose of Healthy People and apply initiatives during case studies.

; ; ; ;5. Apply principles of community assessment, diagnosis, intervention, planning and evaluation consistent with meeting the health needs of the community.

; ; ; ;6. Describe the nurse’s role in disaster management and implications for nursing practice in ;China and globally

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